Getting a CDL in Florida may seem stressful, but it does not have to be if you want to learn this process in this state and begin a career in commercial driving. Whether you are looking at driving big trucks, buses, or other commercial vehicles, this guide will make it easy for you. From the basic eligibility requirements right up to taking your written test and skills tests, we have outlined everything you would want to know as a starter. Now, let's proceed with the step-by-step way to obtain a CDL in Florida and pursue new job avenues.
What are the requirements for CDL in Florida?[/caption]
What are the requirements for CDL in Florida?
According to the Florida Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, you need to meet these requirements to make sure your CDL process is smooth:- You must be 18 years of old to operate a commercial vehicle within the state (intrastate).
- You must be 21 years old to drive a commercial vehicle across state lines.
- You must show legal proof of Florida citizenship or residency.
- You must receive a DOT physical with one of the FMCSA Medical Examiners and obtain a medical certificate.
- Successful completion of ELDT (Entry Level Driver Training).
- You must have a valid Florida non-commercial driver license.
- Must have a clean driving record. Certain violations or DUIs may disqualify you. (explained in detail in the FAQ section).
- Vision 20/40 or better in each eye, not color blind.
- Pass the knowledge tests to obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP).
- Must pass 3 parts of the skill test.
What are the requirements for CDL in Florida?[/caption]
How to get a CDL in Florida?
Obtaining a CDL in Florida requires passing a written test about the general knowledge of driving and a skill test. Here's the breakdown in detail:Take the CDL written knowledge test
The first step to getting your CDL is to pass the CDL written knowledge test. Based on your CDL class and endorsements leading to the tests that you must take.General knowledge test
It is the test needed for all those applying for a CDL and contains general knowledge questions on road signs, safe driving practices, and federal requirements for operating a commercial motor vehicle. There are typically 50 questions on the test, and you have to answer properly at least 80% of the time to pass.Endorsement test (if applicable)
Aside from the general knowledge test, there are some endorsements that are needed for certain commercial driving jobs. The following is a little overview of the important endorsements:- HazMat: requires a background check to handle, transport, and provide safety for dangerous goods.
- Passenger Transport: is needed when driving vehicles for passenger transport, like buses. The test will cover areas concerning passenger safety, emergency procedures, and how to operate the vehicle.
- Doubles/Triples: is for the vehicles towing two or three trailers. It addresses multiple trailer safety and handling issues.
- School Bus: is required to drive a school bus. It covers student safety, loading and unloading, and emergency procedures.
- Tank Vehicle: is required for the transportation of liquids or gases inside of tankers. The primary concern for this type of vehicle is liquid surge and safety of the tanker.
| Endorsement test | Total questions | Passing score |
| Hazardous Materials | 30 | 24 |
| Passenger Transport | 20 | 16 |
| Doubles/Triples | 20 | 16 |
| School Bus | 20 | 16 |
| Tank Vehicle | 20 | 16 |
Air brakes test (if applicable)
The air brake test is one very important aspect of the CDL test for those who would drive a vehicle with air brakes. The test will make certain that drivers are knowledgeable regarding the air brake system, know how to find and repair probable malfunctions, and know basic maintenance checks. You will be asked about 25 multiple choice questions and require 20 correct answers (80 percent). Passing the air brake test certifies drivers to safely drive larger commercial vehicles and avoid potential brake failures that could result in loss of life.Combination vehicle test (if applicable)
The combination vehicle test is required of those drivers who will be operating any vehicle with two or more units connected together, such as a tractor-trailer. It tests knowledge of handling and special operation of combination vehicles since, because of the extended length and articulation points, handling characteristics differ from that of single-unit vehicles. Some topics covered will be the hazards of rollover and jackknifing, coupling and uncoupling procedures, and adjusting driving for the weight distribution of the vehicle. A combination vehicle test will also be required for a class A CDL to legally operate multi-unit commercial vehicles.After completing all needed knowledge tests, you will receive a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) and wait for 14 days to take the skills tests.
Take the Florida CDL practice test now!
Take the CDL skills tests
After you have passed your knowledge test, you will need to schedule your CDL skills test. This is a three-part test designed to test your abilities to safely operate a commercial vehicle on the road.- Pre-trip inspection: You shall ensure that you are able to conduct a pre-trip inspection of the vehicle before taking it for a trip. The brakes, tires, and lights are among the components that you shall have to check to be within the set standards of the safety policy.
- Basic vehicle control: This will test your skills in controlling the vehicle in a controlled environment. You will be required to perform various maneuvers such as parking, reversing, and turning skills.
- On-road driving: The final portion will involve actual driving of a commercial vehicle on the roadways, following traffic laws and adapting to various driving conditions.
Receive the actual license
Once you have successfully taken both the written and skills tests, you will be issued your CDL. You will be required to pay for the fees for your CDL provided by the Florida DHSMV. You are licensed to operate a commercial vehicle.FAQs
1. How to get a CDL license in Florida for free?
While this process is usually accompanied by the test and training fees in Florida, there are those instances when you can get a free CDL. Some companies do have paid training for a CDL where the company may pay for the costs of schooling if one commits to work with them for a certain period. Besides that, veterans are entitled to free CDL training through the GI Bill.2. How to get a CDL in Florida without going to school?
A CDL can be obtained in Florida without attending school by self-study of the CDL manual or practice with any licensed CDL holder. You must pass both the written knowledge test and the skills test to be licensed at any DMV-approved location.3. What disqualifies you from getting a CDL in Florida?
Certain offenses are going to disqualify you from obtaining a CDL in Florida. These include:- Convictions of DUI
- Using a vehicle for a felony
- Hit-and-run cases
- Two serious traffic violations-driving with high speed, driving under recklessness